BA (Hons) in Economics, Queen's Univ., Kingston, Ontario; Rhodes Scholar; MPhil in Economics, Oxford Univ.; DPhil candidate in Economics, Oxford Univ. Currently Vice-President & Deputy Chief Economist, Scotiabank; also Senior Fellow, Jeanne Sauve Foundation; Senior Fellow, Massey College at University of Toronto; and Adviser, Tau Investment Management. Previously Chief Economist, Alignvest Investment Management; Global Strategist, Woodbine Capital Advisors; Principal Adviser, Exec. Office of the Secretary-General of the UN; Policy Adviser, UNDP; Senior Macroeconomist, The Earth Institute, Columbia Univ.; Economist, IMF; Director of Studies and Stipendiary Lecturer in Economics, Keble College, Oxford Univ.; and Analyst with the World Bank and Goldman Sachs Int'l in fixed-income developed and emerging markets. Former: Senior Fellow, CIGI; Visiting Scholar, Chazen Institute of Int'l Business, Columbia Business School; and Term Member, Council on Foreign Relations.